INSPIRATION FOR IDEAS (COMPUTER GENERATED SCULPTURES)





























 


PAPER LAMP
Here is an image of a paper lamp which I came across when looking for inspiration when generating my own ideas. I was not able to get a designers name as this picture was taken in a street market and uploaded online. What i found really effective about this lamp is the way the pieces are slotted together at the centers in a circular way. I think this looks really beautiful and works well as a lamp. By looking at the picture i'm assuming they are separate pieces and slotted together sort of like a puzzle. I could use this particular method for my own designs, and cut separate pieces out on the laser machine.








BRAVAIS ARMCHAIR - LIAM HOPKINS
The Bravais armchair was inspired by the structural forms found in nature including the wasp nest and the crystalline bone structure of the microscopic sea organisms known as radiolaria. Computer aided design was used to create the chairs form. Individual pieces were taken from an on screen model to create flat pattern layouts, and then printed to make the templates. They were then transferred onto cardboard and the construction was then completed by hand.  








PUPA SCULPTURE- LIAM HOPKINS 
This is another example of Liam Hopkins using recycled cardboard CAD techniques to design a cave like sculpture. 
Constructed in triangular sections Pupa utilizes the structural and acoustic properties of cardboard.








                                                       
FOLDS SCULPTURE - DAVID MESGUICH AND VALENTIN VAN MEULEN 
The folds sculpture is made of polypropylene and was first 
assembled for the maison des arts
de malakoff arts centre in 2009 
and then again in 2010 for the art paris 
at the grands palace. The angular construction of it gives it the look of a 3D computer model come to life.



The design process of the folds sculpture is somewhat similar to liam hopkins techniques of using CAD to create a 3D virtual models, ( See image on the right) templates are then printed out and used to cut out the pieces on polypropylene. Aluminium is used as the structure and finally the pieces are fitted together similar a 3D puzze. The benefits of using CAD techniques for these sculptures is that they speed up the process and you can view your sculpture in 3D before you decide to make it. What inspires me about the folds design is that all the pieces used are flat, but still the 3D model looks like a face. I could use this concept but change the actual outcome for example I could make a car instead of faces.



KADAR ABDULLAR BOOK - SOUVEREIN 
As a part of dutch book week a series of written portraits were created by CAD/CAM machinery.  Realistic 3D portraits of Anne frank, Vincent Van Gogh, Louis Van Gaal and Kader Abdullah (image on 
the right) were all created from books, which were there autobiographies. What inspires me about this is that it has been made using an existing product. I could try using the CNC router and experimenting with different materials or existing products, also following Health and safety regulations to ensure everything goes to plan.   




TREE OF CODES - JOHNATHON SAFRAN
Jonathan's idea of the tree of codes originally started when he decided to experiment with the die-cut technique. Then he went on to explore the pages physical relationship to one another and how it can be developed to work with meaningful narrative. This then led him to deciding to use an existing piece of text ( his favorite book the street of crocodiles by Bruno Schulz). This is both a sculpture to be admired and an object to read. I think this is a very clever idea, a story been taken out of an original, its sort of like a book within a book. I also think the name of the book is spot on. If a was to do my a design based on this concept i would have change alot as i would not want to infringe the design and copyright act. 


DYNAMIC ARCHITECTURE
BUILDING OR DA VIN CI TOWER - DAVID FISHER  
David fisher plans the construction of the worlds first rotating tower to start in Dubai in 2013. The dynamic tower also known as the Da Vinci building will consist of 80 floors and each one will rotate interdependently. This will result in the tower changing its shape, and will all be powered by wind turbines and solar panels. I find this concept and building fascinating. When i first looked at this  image i was inspired by the shape and form of  building. When i found it would rotate this is what really impressed me, the idea of  building in motion. It gave me and the idea to make a sculpture with a build up of layers and it would rotate each time ( cut each layer using the laser) to give a 3D outcome.






One full rotation would take around 90 minutes


According to some reports fisher is planning to have it built in London  which means legislation's will differ to Dubai, such as the Construction, design and management act. 


RESEARCH

      Throughout this blog I will be investigating the 
potentials of CAD/CAM processes and what legislations minimise any risks to professionals in the creative industries. CAD/CAM (computer aided design and computer aided manufacture) is the term that refers to computer systems when designing and manufacturing a product. Whilst CAD is use of computer technology in the design and documentation of a product, CAM aids the actual making of the product. There is no doubt that the CAD/CAM systems have many advantages such as accurate drawing and may save designers a lot of time, but unfortunately there are also disadvantages! CAD/CAM systems can be very costly and people operating them must be trained which can also add to costs. Also these systems cannot comprehend real world concepts such as the nature of the product being designed or its function. 

     One of my favourite and most fascinating machines has to be the 3D printer, which has been around for about 30 years now, so it’s nothing new and its popularity is continuing to grow within the creative industries. 3D printers work by taking virtual models designed on a computer usually from CAD files then prints out a real object, so no programming skills are needed. All that is required is a 3D modelling program and knowing how to use it. The printing process involves building up of layers on top of another to form a complete object. For example some 3D printers squirt out a stream of liquid plastic, which solidifies as the printers head moves around to create the outline of each layer. Many materials are used such as plastics, ceramics and metal. What’s exciting about 3D printers is that the possibilities are endless and as bizarre as it may sound, it’s even possible to print your own food and life size home! On that note, where can you draw the line with 3D printing?? What if the 3D object being printed is a replica of an original and is subject to copyright? This would clearly be infringing the copyrights. (Copyright, Designs and Patents act 1988). Another downside of 3D printers is the health risks they may impose on users due to considerable amounts of harmful emissions the machine gives off in the printing process, although according to new studies, users can protect themselves by using the machines in well ventilated areas.


In the latest James Bond film ‘Skyfall’ the filmmakers had three Aston Martin DB5s created by German 3D printer specialists Augsburg, so that they could be blown up and destroyed without damaging the expensive original. Architects Fosters and partners have revealed plans to build a 3d printed base of the moon, created using the actual soil as the substrate to print with. Scientists are already looking at the possibility of producing printed cells and organs for transplant. Dutch architect, Janjaap Ruijssenaars of Amsterdam firm Universal Architecture, last month unveiled his plans to build the world’s first 3D printed house using panels of up to 6x9m in size. Japan based Fab cafe offers a special 2 day course to learn how to transform your head into a 3D digitally produced chocolate model for Valentines Day model. A silicon mould is produced in high definition via a ProjetHD printer and then filled with chocolate for your loved one to eat!.



     Another machine that has many uses and is often used in the creative industries is the laser machine. They are used to precisely cut or engrave a wide range of materials such as acrylic, cardboard, fabrics and wood, using a laser. A chosen image is uploaded onto the software that works with the machine and settings are adjusted. The main skills required to operate the laser has to do with the knowledge of the cutting speed VS laser power for each material. What’s impressive about these machines is how fast and versatile they are. Many products can be made using the laser cutter such as cards/invitations, decorative items, sculptures, jewellery, toys, models etc. Laser cutters also speed up the process of producing architectural / models, which designers will need to show prospective clients. 
Whilst using the machine designers must always be trying to minimize any risks at work, For example wearing goggles and not looking directly into the laser beam (Health and safety at work act 1974)  Manufacturers must constantly be assessing the health and safety aspects of products to consumers.



Here I have included a table of the main Legislations that help minimise risks for designers.























There are few other machines I have been doing some 
research on which include the Vinyl printer (CAMM 1) and the CNC Router (CAMM 2) which I will discuss in upcoming posts.




For now… Thanks for reading!